9-17 23 views
一、当前环境：
jumpserver环境：jumpserver-1.3
接口：http://docs.jumpserver.org/zh/docs/user_api.html
python环境：Python 3.6
二、两个脚本的功能
1. 脚本1
用读取csv的方式批量添加jumpserver中的管理用户、系统用户、资产节点（有节点的资产添加到当前节点）
2. 脚本2
把当前节点中的资产（具体授权资产取自csv）授权给用户，只能授权用户节点内自己的资产才能生效
三、具体代码如下
脚本1：
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#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import sys import json import pymysql import requests import csv from itsdangerous import TimedJSONWebSignatureSerializer # token = 'asdfghjklmc9a3901easd678qweasdasdsa' host = '192.168.6.66' # secret key secret_key = '2vym+ky!997d5kkcc64mnz06y1mmui3lut#(^wd=%s_qj$1%x' # DB DB_HOST = '192.168.6.66' DB_PORT = 3306 DB_USER = 'apiuser' DB_PASSWORD = 'passwd' DB_NAME = 'jumpserver' def dbConn(): try: conn = pymysql.connect( host=DB_HOST, port=DB_PORT, user=DB_USER, passwd=DB_PASSWORD, db=DB_NAME, charset='utf8', ) except Exception as e: print(e) return conn # jumpserver 管理用户,系统用户加密方法 def sign_t(value, expires_in=3600): s = TimedJSONWebSignatureSerializer(secret_key, expires_in=expires_in) return str(s.dumps(value), encoding="utf8") headers = {'Authorization': 'token ' + token, 'content-type': "application/json"} #添加系统用户API system_userurl = "http://{host}/api/assets/v1/system-user/".format(host=host) #添加管理用户API admin_userurl = "http://{host}/api/assets/v1/admin-user/".format(host=host) #添加资产/用户节点API nodesurl = "http://{host}/api/assets/v1/nodes/".format(host=host) #添加资产/主机API assetsBulkurl = "http://{host}/api/assets/v1/assets-bulk/".format(host=host) for data_options in csv.reader(open("E:\work\list.csv")): print(data_options[3]) # 可显示的管理、系统用户名字 sysname = data_options[0] + '_baseuser' adminname = data_options[0] + '_root' # 添加系统用户 system_userData = { "name": sysname, "username": 'baseuser', "priority": 10, "protocol": "ssh", "become": 'true', "auto_push": 'false', "sudo": "/bin/whoami", "shell": "/bin/bash", "password": data_options[2] } # 添加管理用户 admin_userData = { "name": adminname, "username": 'root', "comment": "string", "created_by": "string", "become": 'true', "become_method": "sudo", "become_user": "root", "password": data_options[1] } # 管理用户、系统用户 conn = dbConn() cursor = conn.cursor() system_userData = json.dumps(system_userData) admin_userData = json.dumps(admin_userData) sqladminname = data_options[0] + '_root' #判断管理用户是否存在 sql_ifadminuser = ('SELECT name FROM jumpserver.assets_adminuser WHERE name = %s') cursor.execute(sql_ifadminuser, (sqladminname)) if cursor.rowcount == 0: admin_userreq = requests.post(admin_userurl, headers=headers, data=admin_userData) admin_userreq = json.loads(admin_userreq.text) print(admin_userreq) else: print(adminname+' 管理用户已存在，跳过') #判断系统用户是否存在 sql_ifsysuser = ('SELECT name FROM jumpserver.assets_adminuser WHERE name = %s') cursor.execute(sql_ifsysuser, (sysname)) if cursor.rowcount == 0: system_userreq1 = requests.post(system_userurl, headers=headers, data=system_userData) system_userreq = json.loads(system_userreq1.text) print(system_userreq) else: print(sysname+' 系统用户已存在，跳过') conn.commit() # 打印密码 print(data_options[1], data_options[2]) adminUserPasswd = data_options[1] admin_passwordValue = sign_t(adminUserPasswd) admin_nameValue = adminname sysUserPasswd = data_options[2] sys_passwordValue = sign_t(sysUserPasswd) sys_nameValue = sysname # 判断节点是否存在 conn = dbConn() cursor = conn.cursor() sql_adminid = ('select id from jumpserver.assets_adminuser where name = %s') cursor.execute(sql_adminid, (adminname)) adminID = cursor.fetchall()[0][0] print(adminID) print('--------------') # 查找用户节点ID，判断节点是否存在 datausrname = data_options[3] user = '%' + datausrname + '%' sql_FindNodeID = ('select id from jumpserver.assets_node where value like %s') cursor.execute(sql_FindNodeID, (user)) sql_UserNodeID = cursor.fetchall() if cursor.rowcount == 0: print(data_options[3] + ' —— 用户节点不存在，创建新的节点') nodename = '生产-' + data_options[3] + '资产' # 添加节点信息 nodesData = { "key": '0:179:', "value": nodename } nodesData = json.dumps(nodesData) nodesreq = requests.post(nodesurl, headers=headers, data=nodesData) nodesreq = json.loads(nodesreq.text) print(nodesreq) print(data_options[3]) conn = dbConn() cursor = conn.cursor() # 获取nodeID datausrname = data_options[3] nameusernodeid = '%' + datausrname + '%' sql_nodeid = ('select id from jumpserver.assets_node where value like %s') cursor.execute(sql_nodeid, (nameusernodeid)) nodeID = cursor.fetchall()[0][0] print(cursor.rowcount) print('---------------') HostIP = data_options[0] sql_hostid = ('select id from jumpserver.assets_asset where ip = %s') cursor.execute(sql_hostid, (HostIP)) print('打印HOSTIP') print(cursor.rowcount) HostID = cursor.fetchall() if cursor.rowcount == 0: print(data_options[0] + ' 在jumpserver中不存在，添加资产') bulkData = { "ip": data_options[0], "hostname": data_options[0], "port": 22, "is_active": '1', "admin_user": adminID, "nodes": [ nodeID ] } # 添加资产/添加主机 bulkData = json.dumps(bulkData) assetsBulkreq = requests.post(assetsBulkurl, headers=headers, data=bulkData) assetsBulkreq = json.loads(assetsBulkreq.text) print(assetsBulkreq) print(data_options[1], data_options[3]) else: print(data_options[0] + ' 已存在，添加已有资产到用户节点') UseHostID = HostID[0][0] print(UseHostID) sql_InsertHost = ('INSERT INTO jumpserver.assets_asset_nodes (asset_id,node_id) VALUE (%s,%s)') cursor.execute(sql_InsertHost, (UseHostID, nodeID)) print(cursor.rowcount) else: print(data_options[3] + ' —— 用户节点已存在,取现有节点创建') HostIP = data_options[0] sql_hostid = ('select id from jumpserver.assets_asset where ip = %s') cursor.execute(sql_hostid, (HostIP)) print('打印HostIP--------') print(cursor.rowcount) HostID = cursor.fetchall() if cursor.rowcount == 0: print(data_options[0] + ' 在jumpserver中不存在，添加资产') datausrname = data_options[3] nameusernodeid = '%' + datausrname + '%' print(nameusernodeid) sql_nodeid = ('select id from jumpserver.assets_node where value like %s') cursor.execute(sql_nodeid, (nameusernodeid)) nodeID2 = cursor.fetchall()[0][0] print(cursor.rowcount) print(nodeID2) print('---------------') bulkData = { "ip": data_options[0], "hostname": data_options[0], "port": 22, "is_active": '1', "admin_user": adminID, "nodes": [ nodeID2 ] } # 添加资产/添加主机 bulkData = json.dumps(bulkData) assetsBulkreq = requests.post(assetsBulkurl, headers=headers, data=bulkData) assetsBulkreq = json.loads(assetsBulkreq.text) print(assetsBulkreq) print(data_options[1], data_options[3]) else: print(data_options[0] + ' 已存在，添加已有资产到用户节点') # 获取nodeID datausrname = data_options[3] nameusernodeid = '%' + datausrname + '%' sql_nodeid = ('select id from jumpserver.assets_node where value like %s') cursor.execute(sql_nodeid, (nameusernodeid)) NodeID3 = cursor.fetchall() print(cursor.rowcount) UseHostID = HostID[0][0] UseNodeID = NodeID3[0][0] print(UseHostID,UseNodeID) sql_InsertHost = ('INSERT INTO jumpserver.assets_asset_nodes (asset_id,node_id) VALUE (%s,%s)') cursor.execute(sql_InsertHost, (UseHostID, UseNodeID)) print(cursor.rowcount) print('--------用户节点ID-------') print(sql_UserNodeID) print(user) print('------------------------') conn.commit() # 添加管理用户密码 sql_adminUpdate = ('update jumpserver.assets_adminuser set _password = %s where name = %s') cursor.execute(sql_adminUpdate, (admin_passwordValue, admin_nameValue)) print(cursor.rowcount) # 添加系统用户密码 sql_sysUpdate = ('update jumpserver.assets_systemuser set _password = %s where name = %s') cursor.execute(sql_sysUpdate, (sys_passwordValue, sys_nameValue)) print(cursor.rowcount) conn.commit() cursor.close() conn.close() |
脚本2
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import sys import json import pymysql import requests import os import csv from itsdangerous import TimedJSONWebSignatureSerializer token = 'asdfghjklmc9a39012345678qweasdasdsa' host = '192.168.6.66' # secret key secret_key = '2vym+ky!997d5kkcc64mnz06y1mmui3lut#(^wd=%s_qj$1%x' # DB DB_HOST = '192.168.6.66' DB_PORT = 3306 DB_USER = 'apiuser' DB_PASSWORD = 'passwd' DB_NAME = 'jumpserver' def dbConn(): try: conn = pymysql.connect( host=DB_HOST, port=DB_PORT, user=DB_USER, passwd=DB_PASSWORD, db=DB_NAME, charset='utf8', ) except Exception as e: print(e) return conn headers = {'Authorization': 'token ' + token, 'content-type': "application/json"} #资产授权API permsurl = "http://{host}/api/perms/v1/asset-permissions/".format(host=host) for data2_options in csv.reader(open("E:\work\list.csv")): conn = dbConn() cursor = conn.cursor() # 所添加资产授权 # 查询用户id UserName = data2_options[3] sql_users_userid = ('select id from users_user where name = %s') cursor.execute(sql_users_userid, (UserName)) if cursor.rowcount == 0: print(data2_options[3] + '---此用户不存在，请登录jumpserver激活用户!') else: usernameID = cursor.fetchall()[0][0] # 查询资产/主机id assetsIP = data2_options[0] sql_assetsid = ('SELECT id FROM assets_asset WHERE ip = %s') cursor.execute(sql_assetsid, (assetsIP)) assetsipID = cursor.fetchall()[0][0] # 查询所有权资产所在节点的id assetsNodeID = '%' + data2_options[3] + '%' sql_assetsNodeid = ('select id from assets_node where value like %s') cursor.execute(sql_assetsNodeid, (assetsNodeID)) DataNodesID = cursor.fetchall()[0][0] system_usersID = data2_options[0] + '_baseuser' sql_system_usersid = ('SELECT id FROM assets_systemuser WHERE name = %s') cursor.execute(sql_system_usersid, (system_usersID)) DataUsersID = cursor.fetchall()[0][0] permsName = data2_options[0] + '_' + DataUsersID[0:4] permsData = { # 授权名称 "name": permsName, # 是否激活 "is_active": 'true', # 所授权用户的id "users": [ usernameID ], # 授权资产/主机的id "assets": [ assetsipID ], # 授权资产所在节点的id "nodes": [ DataNodesID ], # 所授权资产/主机 登陆的baseuser用户id "system_users": [ DataUsersID ] } permsData = json.dumps(permsData) permsreq = requests.post(permsurl, headers=headers, data=permsData) permsreq = json.loads(permsreq.text) print('-------------'+data2_options[3]+'授权资产--------------') print(permsreq) conn.commit() |
————python新手的学习之作，指导人Eric Winn
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token 怎么来的？
http://note.youdao.com/s/WbTNRRyq
请问这一句中”E:\work\list.csv”内需要加入什么内容？？ for data_options in csv.reader(open(“E:\work\list.csv”)):
https://www.itnotebooks.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/tu1.png